Saturday, May 16, 2020
Comparative Scriptures The Bible And The Quran - 836 Words
Comparative Scriptures: the Bible and the Quran The Bible and the Quran are two of the most well recognized and significant religious books across the world. They contain a plethora of similar principles and recounts, however, comprise of a great sum of differences. The first sections of the Bible, recognized as the Old Testament, consists of books of the Hebrew Bible, or Torah. The Quran is the main religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it to be a message from God, the Allah, to humanity. In general, differences between stories the two books often stems from dissimilarities between the books themselves. In relation to the story ââ¬Å"Moses in Egypt,â⬠the Bible and Quran incorporate a plethora of resemblances and distinctions. The bible begins the story ââ¬Å"Moses in Egyptâ⬠by introducing the upright, sons of God, who traveled to Egypt. These names include Jacob, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Benjamin, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. In contrast, th e Quran begins the story by introducing Pharaoh. Pharaoh has a negative reputation for his wrongdoings and flaunts his pleasure in the hardship he has presented upon the people of the land. Simply within the introduction of the stories, positive and negative connotations are discharged. The bible begins with a simple introduction of good characters, where as, the Quran begins its tale with a dreadful protagonist. Following the introduction, the Bible continues by explaining that all newborn boys must be killed, whileShow MoreRelatedCompassion, Defined By Three Faiths Essay1835 Words à |à 8 Pagesconflicts, to master our divine purpose, the betterment of humanity and nature. The three Abrahamic faiths, Christianity, Islam, and Judaism, among other religions, exemplify the qualities of compassion and love clearly reflecting these ideas in their scriptures and teachings. In fact, if one delves deep into any religious philosophy or teaching, he/she will find that all strive to promot e peace, tolerance, and compassion between one another. However, in our modern world, these teachings have been twistedRead MoreConsequence of Religious Tolerance/Intolorance2553 Words à |à 11 Pagesreligion may be different depending on who is answering the question. For this paper the definition of tolerance is simply put freedom according to www.apologeticsindex.org a religious organization website formed to encourage Christians to study the Bible in order to defend Christianity while providing resources for the non-believers to compare it to other religious allegations in order to make the right decision concerning what they believe. Christians have an obligation to be sure not to offend anyoneRead MoreReligions Justice was Introduced with the Abrahamic Monotheistic Religions2878 Words à |à 12 Pagesrecover from their fallen state. The flip side of Godââ¬â¢s love for Christians is the concept of the ââ¬Å"wrath of Godâ⬠. Some Christians interpret the wrath of God as God observing and punishing those who do not obey his laws, as happens numerous times in the Bible. Other Christians interpret the wrath of God in a more philosophical manner. These Christians believe that God ordered the universe in particular manner and then gave humanity a guide on how to achieve happiness in His universe. The wrath of GodRead MorePhilosophy of Man8521 Words à |à 35 Pageswell that man in the pre-literate and primitive societies has neither state nor politics. Aristotleââ¬â¢s definition of man as a social animal, very sadly, casts a slur on his otherwise well-established reputation as ââ¬Å"the founder of a systematic and comparative Zoologyâ⬠. Sociability cannot be said to be the real hallmark of man to distinguish him from the animals. Some of the animals, at quite a lower rung of the evolutionary ladde r, manifest as much sociability in their behaviour as man. The social insectsRead MoreA Letter to His Parent by Jose Rizal4223 Words à |à 17 Pages____________________ 5. Funny ____________________ 6. Sharp _____________________ 7. Fresh _______________________ 8. Exit ________________________ 9. Bake _________________________ 10. Awake ___________________________ Positive Comparative Superlative 1. Pretty ______________ ________________ 2. Attractive ______________ ________________ 3. Short ______________ ________________ 4. Noisy ______________ ________________ 5. Thin ______________
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
How We Can Learn from Fictional Characters - 1036 Words
How We Can Learn From Fictional Characters A Lesson in Real Life This paper will apply several learned throughout the semester and relate them to the movies ââ¬ËThe Devil Wears Pradaââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËA Few Good Menââ¬â¢. 2010 Shahidah Oliver Peirce College 1/1/2010 Table of Contents Synopsis of the film ââ¬ËA Few Good Menââ¬â¢3 Followership in ââ¬ËA Few Good Menââ¬â¢3 Abuse of Power in ââ¬ËA Few Good Menââ¬â¢4 Moral Decision Making4 Altruism5 Shadow Castersâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..5 ââ¬ËA Few Good Menââ¬â¢ This movie deals with the code and honor system of the some soldiers in the United States Marines. A young soldier, PFC Santiago, is killed while two other soldiers are supposed to be administering what it called a Code Red. Aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦That would be a valuable lesson that neither soldier would forget to soon. Altruism This term, usually associated with the phraseââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Love thy neighborâ⬠, I felt was also loosely intertwined in the film. One benefit of altruistic behavior directed to benefit groups is team building (Johnson 155). Of the United States four divisions of military (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines), the Marines are the only to be named in the plural tense. Not to say that the other divisions do not rank team work very high, the Marines are more so ââ¬Å"conditionedâ⬠than just ââ¬Å"servingâ⬠in the military. They are a team, for better or worse and blindly so. The Marines involved did what they did to better strengthen the core (or so they thought). Their ââ¬Å"neighborâ⬠was the core and they loved it, so much so that it leads to a murder and conspiracy to cover it up. Shadow Casters ââ¬Å"Darkness is most likely to get a ââ¬Å"holdâ⬠when you are safely settled in the good and righteous position, where nothing can assail you. When you are absolutely right is the most dangerous position of all, because, most probably, the devil has already got you by the throat.â⬠-Psychotherapist Edward Edinger This film had many shadow casters within it, from the prosecuting attorneys, to ââ¬ËCruiseââ¬â¢ when he was willing to just take the deal, to the two soldiers who were unaware of the repercussions of their actions. In spite of these characters, I will write mostly about ââ¬ËNicholsonââ¬â¢ andShow MoreRelatedComparative Narrative1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesis a time to take a break, a vacation from the everyday hum-drum life. It is a time for him or her to escape what he or she knows to experience and view life through anotherââ¬â¢s eyes. For one who truly enjoys this pastime, it does not matter what the genre is. Whether short fictional tales or non-fiction stories. Whether poetry or essays the reader escapes through reading. This paper will compare the elements of narrative in two fictional and two non-fictional works, exploring such areas as the credibilityRead MoreKingsolver s The Poisonwood Bible1161 Words à |à 5 PagesBarbara Kingsolverââ¬â¢s novel, The Poiso nwood Bible, is about a missionary family, the Prices, who move from Bethlehem, Georgia to a small village in the Congo. They choose to move during a time when there is great upheaval about to happen in the region. The reader learns about their trials and tribulations of life in the Congo through the five Price females, who talk about the events from their own the points of view. In the beginning, I thought I would not like this book; however I found that I hadRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Life Of Pi 954 Words à |à 4 PagesFictional stories create fascinating new worlds where what we believe to be to be true doesnââ¬â¢t apply. They go beyond the real world to tell of a tale that applies in some way to the factual world. Hidden beneath the fiction is the truth of the factual just presented in a different way. A way that expresses more emotions, ideas, and views than can be expressed with non-fictional truth. The film Life of Pi presents a perfect example of two stories, one f iction and the other non-fiction. Both versionsRead MoreIn Literature, There Are Genres. Two Main Genres Are Fiction1350 Words à |à 6 Pageson the facts. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËFictionââ¬â¢ refers to literature created from the imaginationâ⬠(ââ¬Å"What is the differenceâ⬠¦?â⬠). It can explain a story in a different point of view, maybe in a way that is out of the norm. Fiction is basically just nonfiction in an exaggerated way. Though fiction may not be based on the facts, it can still resemblance a sense of real life events. ââ¬Å"Fiction may base on stories on actual historical events. Although fictitious characters are presented in a fictitious setting in stories and novelsRead MoreWriting and Reality1143 Words à |à 5 PagesBefore the difference between fact and fiction can be deciphered, it is first necessary to establish the definition of the term literature itself and more specifically English literature. Literature refers to any composition in the English la nguage including the ones that have been composed in English by writers who are not necessarily from England. For instance, Robert Burns was Scottish, James Joyce was Irish, and Edgar Allan Poe was American, and Vladimir Nabokov was Russian. Hence, EnglishRead MoreAnalysis Of The Submission By Amy Waldman913 Words à |à 4 PagesTrauma can differ from person to person and there are many ways to deal with it. Writing, for example, can be a way to preserve important traumatic memories for future generations to remember and learn from. Ellie Wiesel writes, ââ¬Å"...I needed to give some meaning to my survival...I only know that without this testimony, my life as a writerââ¬âor my life, periodââ¬âwould not have become what it is: that of a witness who believes he has a moral obligation to try to prevent the enemy from enjoying one lastRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s Animal Farm 1482 Words à |à 6 Pagesprocess in which the personality of a fictional character is reve aled by the characters speech, actions, appearance and so much more. Direct characterization: is when the process in which the personality of a fictional character is revealed by using descriptive adjectives, phrases, or epithets. Last year I read many books that use indirect and direct characterization. I would say that some of the most drawn characterizations were in the novel the Romeo and Juliet. We find indirect and direct characterizationRead MoreReading Fiction Is A Common Pastime That Is Enjoyed By People All Over The World1132 Words à |à 5 Pagesover the world. However, it is unbeknownst to many of these avid readers that reading impacts them in many important ways, aside from simply providing an escape from the real world every now and then. The experience of fictional narratives may provide people with a distraction from daily life and possibly initiate intellectual inspiration (Bal et.al. N.P.). Reading fiction can impact oneââ¬â¢s daily life by making them more em pathetic, changing their personality, and improving brain function. When aRead MoreSummary Of The Type Of Book By Jean Louise Finch965 Words à |à 4 PagesGenre:The type of book this is, is realistic fiction, because they are in a fictional town and fictional people are in there, but events in there can really happen in the reality .They live in a small town in Alabama in the 1930ââ¬â¢s were racial relations has occurred.Overall,we know that the genre is realistic fiction because they live in a town that is fictional and theyââ¬â¢re fictional people but real events happens. Point of View:The point of view of this book is the first person.I say this becauseRead MoreTradition and change are two opposing ideas that have fought each other for thousands of years.700 Words à |à 3 Pageswrites about a woman who clings to her past in fear of the future. Faulkner uses setting, character, point of view, structure, and symbolism to expose examples of human nature, which teach us important lessons about life. William Faulkner takes us to his fictional town of Jefferson, Mississippi at the turn of the 20th century, a time when the ways of society were changing dramatically. His fictional character, Miss Emily, is a prime example of one that is fearful of change and lives in the past in
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Loop And Recorded Myself Reading English Literature Essay free essay sample
While composing this paper, I wasnt precisely certain what to state like with most documents. As I wrote this essay, I played Adeles vocal on a cringle and recorded myself reading Lord Byron s verse form. I listened to the two dorsum to dorsum and closed my eyes before I started composing. I focused on the words, what they said and what I envisioned and so I wrote. While composing this paper I did happen it hard to stress where I feel poesy and music convergence. I think if anything it would be great to acquire back some feedback on how strengthen my statement. Often times I know what I want to state, but I find it hard to portion my ideas in a compendious mode. Traveling frontward, I would love to compose a strong narrative or poesy that evokes strong emotions as many of my favourite vocals do. Music and poetry-there are some who see them as overlapping manners and others who see them as complete antonyms. Yet if we truly looked at the two-the manner they are created, how they are inspired, or even how they are received-music and poesy do nt truly look that different from each other. They could be inspired by a great love, a awful grief, a scene in the park or a bleached old memory. They can be written in complete purdah and isolation as the remainder of the universe moves on exterior of the window. They can be written in the bunco of a java store amidst the pandemonium of a crowd. They can be written as secrets, go forthing them unfastened for reading to the universe. They can be written as equivocal narratives, go forthing it to the universe to compose the stoping. The inspiration behind a vocal or a verse form may be really personal and alone, but the emotions are anything but. They speak to us ; though our state of affairs or experience may be different the emotions could be indistinguishable. Or possibly a vocal speaks to a individual merely because the words are beautiful, inspi rational, and paint a beautiful image. Many of us do non see a topographic point for poesy in our lives. So many of us have a heard a vocal and merely fallen in love with the wordss. We do nt believe that what we love is a signifier of poesy, when in fact it is. The Oxford Dictionary defines poesy as such, an art signifier in which the look of feelings and thoughts is given strength by peculiar attending to enunciation ( sometimes affecting rime ) , beat, and imagination. The Oxford Dictionary besides defines music as such, the art signifier of vocal or instrumental sounds ( or both ) combined in such a manner as to bring forth beauty of signifier, harmoniousness, beat, and look of emotion. Although the definitions are a small different, they overlap. Both focal point on the look of emotion, the beat of words, and above all see music and poesy as an art signifier. There are many modern twenty-four hours vocals that are comparable to some of better known verse forms of the twentieth century. Although the linguistic communication or sentence structure might be a spot different between a vocal and verse form, the sentiment behind the words whether the piece is modern or non is really much the same. Arguably one of the most celebrated and beloved break-up vocal creative persons of the current twenty-four hours is Adele. Though one might state it is her unbelievable voice that sells her music, I think it s truly the beauty of her words that people connect to. Take for case her vocal, Person Life You, though she is talking about her ain life, the vocal is relatable for anyone who has experienced grief. Listen to her vocal and shut your eyes, take in her words. Do non concentrate on who is stating it but what is being said. More frequently than non, an image will organize. Listening to Adele s vocal, there are many things one would see. In the center of a helter-skelter universe is a twosome that embark on a blaze love affair in their young person, yet as they got older they went their separate ways. Possibly, they portion a promise that no affair what they will happen each other once more and compose the 2nd act of their love affair. However, she hears that he has moved on and found person else. She sees that she has lost out on something ; she still has feelings for him and hopes that deep down in his bosom he has feelings for her excessively. She likely ran through what could go on when run intoing him once more in her caput over and over againaÃâ Ã ¦would he open the door and have that twinkle in his eyes, take her into his weaponries and keep her forever? Unfortunately, she will neer cognize. He has found his new love and life, while she is still populating in the past, trusting for something that could neer go on. Although she feels like he has changed, Old friend, why are you so diffident? Ai nt like you to keep back or fell from the visible radiation. She feels that he is nt like he used to be, that his new love has changed him. She feels that one twenty-four hours, she will happen another true love, and she will hold her minute of candent felicity. However, she besides hopes that he will retrieve her like she remembers him, sometimes, possib ly the odor of her aroma, a topographic point they have shared or merely the manner the twenty-four hours feels every bit long as he remembers and smiles she will be happy. The vocal may be written by Adele, but it is non a alone narrative. Unrequited love, grief, etc. they all go manus in manus with love. One can reason that without one we can non truly know the other. And no 1 knows this better than a poet. For they have, throughout, history written of their hurting and sorrow over the loss of their love. Lord Byron s verse form When we Two Parted portions a similar history or background as Adele s vocal. The verse form is besides written by a sorrowing person who has lost the individual he loves. The verse form begins with the black tone of desperation which will qualify the full work. Immediately the reader is introduced to the talker s silence and cryings ( line 2 ) upon the dissolution. Her ain reaction is to turn cold-the physical description of her cheek as cold and pale intimations at illness, but her colder buss ( line 6 ) implies an emotional withdrawal turning from the really minute of their farewell, which Byron finds intolerable. He sees her immediate response and his ain emotional reaction at the clip as a omen of the hereafter ( the nowadays of the verse form ) as that hr foretold / Sorrow, which would make from the yesteryear to today. The imagination of coldness carries over from the terminal of the first stanza into the beginning of the 2nd stanza with the chilly dew upon Byron s forehead, proposing his ain emotional withdrawal, but besides naming to mind the cold perspiration from which 1 might wake after a peculiarly harrowing incubus. He awakens into a universe still every bit desolate as the 1 he ended the old dark. He therefore turns his attending to his beloved s evident unfaithfulness to him. Her vows are all broken ( line 13 ) , connoting she had made some promises to Byron despite the clandestine and illicit nature of their matter, and farther proposing Lady Frances disgraceful relationship. The talker notes that her celebrity is now light -without weight or guilt and easy blown about-yet there should be shame in the speech production of her name because of him, which he at least will experience for them both ( lines 14-16 ) . The dear s tarnished name carries over into the 3rd stanza, as Byron compares hearing her name spoken by foreigners to the knell of a heavy bell-like a church bell tolling a funeral. He shudders when he hears her name, bespeaking that he can non agitate the power of their relationship. He ends the verse form foretelling his reaction at some future meeting old ages subsequently: how would he recognize her? Again there would be silence, but besides unhappiness: silence and cryings ( line 32 ) . His hurting will non decrease, nor his sense of being wronged by her actions, even after many old ages. The repeat of silence and cryings at the beginning and terminal of the verse form denotes the poet s inability to go forth his minute of hurting behind. He is trapped in a province of sorrowing a lost love. It is all the more hurtful that he lost her to another adult male and all he can offer her is that he will protect her individuality by sorrowing entirely. Both Adele s vocal and Lord Byron s poem speak of grief and the heartache felt by person as they come to footings with the loss of the 1 they love. They were inspired by different narratives, but those narratives evoked really similar emotions. Merely as, though one is a vocal and one is a poem their similarities overshadow their differences. I have frequently felt that poesy and music are really similar in several different ways. Both art signifiers have the ability to capture a individual experience or minute in clip in a really splanchnic manner. Poetry and music are every bit near as humanity comes to a direct look of the psyche. Poetry and music both strive to show an experience every bit straight as possible. The end of a poet and a musician frequently involves imparting experience in a really immediate and splanchnic manner. In many ways, music is an enterprise designed to give look to the deepest human feelings and experiences. It is an abstract art in its construction but re ally concrete in footings of its impact. There are besides many who believe, as I, that music is a new signifier of poesy. That does non intend that poesy is non still alive and good, and by all agencies, relevant. All that it genuinely means is that music has a manner of presenting the poetic art signifier of words to people that usually would nt be affected by a poetic poetry. There is a ground, beyond the simple want for newness, for new signifiers. After a certain clip, a poetic signifier, slightly like a manner of dancing or painting or a manner of dressing, begins to hold a period ambiance, which adds a certain sort of significance to the verse form. Immediately, whether intended or non, it says, I am a traditional signifier, and in being so I invite you to see the past clip that used me, every bit good as the more ordered position of life that my signifier represents. A sonnet can no longer be merely what it says any more than a Renaissance costume can be merely a smart o utfit. This does nt intend good sonnets ca nt be written in our clip, but that when they are written they are likely to hold an extra sound and sense due to their history. Poetry and vocal are composings that are similar in nature. Poetry is a aggregation of words that need non be set to music, whereas a vocal is a composing that can be sung on a peculiar piece of music. While poesy can besides be set to music and Sung like a vocal, there are basic differences between a vocal and poesy that are non evident to common people besides music. Both music and poesy have something in common with many other art signifier, they are all basically methods of look. What I love about look is that it reveals the differences between people s perceptual experience, and in the instance of art, figuratively or tastily. Poetry captures what can non be understood or conveyed in prose, as sheet music or performed music provides a greater message than prose. Poetry and music are at the centre of civilization and history, inseparable from the millions of lives that have participated in it. Both are the most powerful ways known to adult male of affecting emotion upon the head. As German writer, Jean Paul one time said, Music is the poesy of the air.
Thursday, April 16, 2020
Virgil At Odds Essays - Julio-Claudian Dynasty, Epic Poets, Iulii
Virgil At Odds While on the surface the Aeneid could be seen as a Roman epic meant to glorify Rome and rival those of the ancient Greeks, the author was engaged in a struggle. Virgil had to satisfy the cultural demands of his work, the political demands of his time, and his own personal demands as an artist. In tackling his problem, Virgil is revealed to be slightly reluctant of embracing fully the still young regime of Octavian but still proud of Rome and his ancestry, and concerned with the moral issues of civil war. When considering the style with which Virgil composed the Aeneid, it is important to look at the time in which he lived and exactly what was going on around him when it was written. Virgil was born in 70 BC and died in 19 BC. This places him in the very beginning of what was to be a long and relatively stable existence of the Roman Empire. Further, it was during the poet's lifetime that Rome made citizens of all Italians, allowing a huge community to share in Rome's growing heritage. People who formerly may have felt like outcasts under the oppression of Rome could now call Rome their own. This included Virgil because he came from a provincial Italian town far outside Rome. W.A. Camps cites that while Virgil was still a young man, his family's estates were confiscated by Caesar to be given to veterans of the battle of Philippi (1). Caesar was eventually assassinated and the next twenty years of the poet's life are shaded by bloody struggles for power among heirs and military leaders. Eventually Caesar's adopted son Octavian defeats Marc Antony and Cleopatra's forces and brings all Rome under his rule, in about 30 BC. This is important because Virgil had been fond of Octavian, although it is not known if he publicly supported anyone during the conflict. It is known that Virgil came to enjoy first the friendship then the patronage of Octavian and his minister Maecenas, both of whom bestowed a small fortune upon him (Freeman 389). While Virgil accepted their patronage he was still wary of capitulating the new emperor and sacrificing any integrity. Charles Freeman writes that Virgil's contemporary, Horace also reflects these feelings. Octavian, now known as Caesar Augustus, took a liking to Horace just as he did Virgil, endowing him with gifts and money. Eventually Augustus asked Horace to be his secretary, and Horace refused, citing the need to protect his integrity as a poet. (391) Virgil felt great gratitude towards an emperor who vigorously supported the arts and brought the Empire much stability but at the same time faced a moral dilemma. Augustus was looking for a poet to write a national epic about him and his rise to power. In a letter Augustus wrote to Maecenas he says, If I had any talent for the heroic epic, I'd not waste my time on stories from mythology . . . I'd write about Caesar's wars and achievements (qtd. in Quinn 27). This sheds light on the morality issue Virgil faced as an artist. There were plenty of epic poets available in Rome at the time, and plenty were approached with this daunting task of writing an epic with Augustus as the hero. Nearly all declined, and even Virgil was reluctant. That says something about the attitudes of the poets of his time. They were not interested in art for art's sake. They wanted to create of their own accord something that came from within. Kenneth Quinn points out that they wrote with very high standards of integrity, and wrote not for widespread popularity of their works but for approval of their literary peers (30). Poets were writing of their own personalities; their own views and ideas of right and wrong. They were not to be leased out for purposes of glorifying Rome's leader. In a widely known of reply to Augustus' letter inquiring as to Virgil's progress, the poet writes that he thinks he may have been out of his mind to have undertaken the task in the first place (Freeman 387). He was obviously struggling to balance his need to satisfy himself artistically without sacrificing
Friday, March 13, 2020
the 3M- Company Essay Example
the 3M the 3M- Company Essay the 3M- Company Essay Case study-The 3M Company Insert name Insert institution Insert instructors name Insert the date Initially known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company, this company was pioneered in 1902 at Minnesota near Lake Superior. It was set up to sell mineral deposits which were later proved to be valueless and this initiated early research and development of this company while in Duluth. This saw its success in selling sandpaper products. The company later increased its efficiency in quality production and supply chain. Innovations saw the development of waterproof sandpapers, the asking tape (this initiated the companys prospects towards diversification) sold under the name Scotch Pressure-sensitive Tapes and even was contracted in the production of defense materials in World War II. The company was later to diversify its product portfolio to include the photographic products, electro-mechanical products, pharmaceuticals, radiology and the Post-it Notes that revolutionized communication and organization. In the late 1990s, the total sales of the company reached a $15 billion mark and the assessment of its 2010 public filings has reached a profit mark of 30 billion dollars (NoAuthorFound, 2002). The company today is a multinational conglomerate with a diversified product portfolio of at least 55,000 products. It operates under a franchise distribution system whereby some of its products are available for purchase in more than 200 countries from distributors and retailers; however, most of 3M products are available online directly from the company. The company is enlisted in the New York stock exchange and the US Securities and Exchange Commission where its SEC filings can be obtained. These can be used to assess the companys quarterly and annual returns and even its erformance as pertaining to: (A)lmpact of Globalization and Technology Any multinational company today in most adversely affected by globalization and technology: 3M Company is not an exception to this. The company continuously adapts to changing trends in technology and globalization through marker research and development. RD globalization is a fast evolving process and is more and more recently being kept at one center of opportunity in most contemporary corporations. RD globalization provides a platform for the easy control of 3M Companys critical resources and assets over wide geographical location. Globalization and technology ave led to the Companys increased understanding of RD and innovation. The company unaerstanas transnatlonal RD ana Innovatlon Tor stronger consollaatlon and budgetary and even more methods of managerial restraints (Bertho Crawford, 2008). Globalization and technology have increased the rate detailed analysis undertaken on world product responsibilities and global technology responsibilities within transnational corporations at locations outside their home country. 3M Company has set up effective centers abroad that drive innovation and new business initiatives for company strengthening thanks to globalization and technology. Globalization has also served in addressing ownership and control issues for 3M Companys international intellectual capital and property and has helped the understanding of their effects on corporate responsiveness. Companies that orient themselves towards the market through the understanding of the effects of globalization and technology on corporate functions are more likely to develop and sustain their market scope and margins of profitability. The flow of information within a multinational conglomerate corporation like 3M Company is vital to its development (Bertho Crawford, 2008). For example, customers can use the internet technology to purchase 3M products online and pay through MasterCard or PayPal. (B) Application of industrial organization model and resource-based model for better returns 3M Company can employ the industrial organization and resource-based model to facilitate its efficiency and thus increase it market performance and profit margin gains. The competitive advantage of a corporation firm lies primarily in the initiation of a bundle of valuable tangible and intangible resources at companys disposal globally. Through the resource based strategy the 3M Company can identify and lassify the corporations worldwide resources and appraise their strengths and weaknesses and relate this to the companys competitors by addressing their characteristic trends. Identify the opportunities for better utilization of resources. Then 3M Company shall embark on identifying the corporations capabilities and efficiency against its competitors. The company shall identify resource inputs for each capability and complexity of each capability. Thirdly, the company shall appraise its resources for rent-generating capabilities as pertaining to its potential to sustain the competitive landscape and the appropriability of its returns. The company shall then strategize on the best way to exploit its resources and capabilities in relation to the companys external opportunities. Lastly in the employment of the resource-based model, the company shall identify resource gaps that need to be filled and lay down future plans to augment, upgrade and replenish the 3M Companys resource base (Heracleous, 2003). In the industrial organization model, 3M Company shall embark upon the examination of its structure for better demarcation between the company and its market portfolio and demands. This evaluation shall increase the companys ompetitiveness and alleviate barriers that lead to imperfect competition. This initiative baseline shall be to analyze and determinants of the firm and market organization to better competition and adapt to government actions. For instance, 3Ms recent 2012 organization alignment for better consistency in its strategy of building pertinent market presence shall serve to increase its presence in future global markets and customers. The new structure was to comprise five business groups (consumer, Inaustrlal, nealtncare, saTety ana grapnlcs ana Electronics ana energy. These initiatives shall ensure better market and industry interface and erformance (NoAuthorFound, 2002). C) 3Ms vision and mission influence of its market success The companys mission statement states that the company is committed to actively contribute to sustainable development through environmental protection, social responsibility and economic progress. This has oriented the companys employees towards the satisfaction of this mission statement. The company earns customer loyalty and respect when it effectively differentiates its competition and communicates and reinforces the 3M brand strategy (NoAuthorFound, 2002). The companys vision is to contribute to societys move to sustainable development. To 3M, sustainable development refers to the ability to satisfy the companys customers today whilst respecting the capabilities of future generations and thus be able to meet their needs. Thus, both the vision statement and mission statement increase customer and investor loyalty and this enables the companys activities to proceed uninhibited thus ensuring its success. A companys mission and vision perspectives that are customer safety oriented gather and acclaim positive accord and support (NoAuthorFound, 2002). D) Influence of Stakeholders to 3Ms success 3Ms healthy relationship with its stakeholders determines the companys viability nd success. This relationship if sustained shall ensure future companys prospects are successful. Some of the key 3M stakeholder interaction include but are not limited to (Rubinfeld, 2005): Investor: The Company maintains a healthy relationship with its investors by time ly and profitable dividends. The New York exchange and the companys SEC filings report have reported up to 3 dollars dividends per share. The companys enlisting in the US Securities and Exchange Commission reenergizes investor confidence and thus draws in more investors than ever before bearing in mind that this is an international corporation. Employer, employee and customer relationship: The Company has improved it relationship with its employees. Better salaries and working conditions have made the company employees loyal and hard working towards meeting the companys mission, vision and customer needs. There has been a wide forum for better customer-company interaction and relationship. This has made the company very competitive in its scope of the world market and has seen the company retain its hold in the market. The government and community. The company has complied with all the US government corporative laws for foreign nd internal operations. This has enables the company to progress smoothly without inhibitions from the US government. The company also earns community trust and respect by contributing to research and innovations that lead to the production of health products that help protect the environment and reduce harm to the customer and world communities at large. For example, the production of sandpaper that do not produce air contaminants during use. This has seen the company even earn an award by the US government. (E)Conclusions To sum it up, the 3M Company has risen from a small time company at a lake hore to a multinational conglomerate that sells its products worldwide. In India, it is the only public foreign company that does not operate a franchise system of OlstrlDutlon t at n OITTerentlatlng It wlt n coca cola. I ne SEC Tlllng 0T tne company a US Securities and Exchange Commission website show that the company is progressing viably. The most recent employment of industrial organization model ensures the companys sustainability in the contemporary world market dynamic competitiveness (Rubinfeld, (2005). Its diversified product portfolio enables the companys success world wide since it does not have to rely on marketing one roduct to a diversified community of customers who also have dynamic tastes and preferences. These aspects prove the economic viability of 3M now and in the future. Reference Bertho, M. Crawford, B. (2008). The impact of globalization on the United States. Westport, Conn: Praeger. Heracleous, L. (2003). Strategy and organization: realizing strategic management. Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press. NoAuthorFound. (2002). A century of innovation: the 3M story. St. Paul, MN: 3M Co. Rubinfeld, D. L. (2005). 3Ms Bundled Rebates: An Economic Perspective. The University of Chicago law Review, 72(1), 243-264.
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
Choose any country, assess its current macroeconomic position and Essay
Choose any country, assess its current macroeconomic position and discuss what policy options might be adopted (or have been ado - Essay Example This is translated in the macro level as the economyââ¬â¢s total income and total expenditure. GDP measures both the income of the people in the economy and expenditure in the form of consumption, investment, government purchases and net exports. We can assess the economic performance of United Kingdom (UK) using the economic indicators mentioned above. We begin with analysis of the trend in UKââ¬â¢s GDP. There were rises and falls in UKââ¬â¢s GDP as results of the economic fluctuations over the years but the latest figures in its trends reveal the positive position of UK. The UK figures show that GDP on a comparable basis (constant basic prices) grew by 0.5 per cent in the year to end-September 2010 and grew by 0.7 per cent in the third quarter of 2010 (www.scotland.gov.uk 2011). These figures are the results of the experienced increase in both services and construction sectors, 0.6 % and 1.6% respectively and the fall in production sector by 0.4 %. This trend was presented in Figure 1. FIGURE 1. UK GDP GROWTH RATE (2000-2010) In this graph, UKââ¬â¢s GDP was positive from year 2000 up to the first quarter of 2008 and started to register negative growth rates in the second quarter of 2008. There was a negative GDP gap as the actual GDP was less than the potential output. This was the same year when the global recession hits most countries around the world. Recession is one of the economic fluctuations that economies have to face and pass through because failure to do so will cause economic depression. It is a period of declining real GDP, accompanied by lower real income and higher unemployment. UK is one of the affected economies by the recent global crisis. The effects were seen and felt by everyone in the economy. The findings of a survey of almost 5,000 small, medium and large businesses suggested that UK faced a serious risk of recession within months (BBC 2008). Major businesses reported fall in their production and sales. Firms particularly i n the manufacturing and services sector have experienced serious cash-flow problems as results of the lowest levels of sales and orders, job expectations and confidence hit. Both consumers and firms were losing confidence in the recovery of the economy. This made them to hold on tight to their money and refrain from spending, making the consumption and investment level very low. We all know from our circular flow of economic activities that expenditures on buyers purchases and consumption will be the income of sellers of products and providers of services. The effects of the changes in consumption behavior of the households were extended to the producers. House builders has to cut their jobs and reported that completion of their house sales fell. The services firms like restaurants, gyms and tour operators were also hard hit by the decrease in consumption level of the households. The low volumes of production and sales of the businesses caused the real income to fall and contributed to higher inflation rate (Friedman and Schwartz 1982, p.253). More firms have decided stop their production activities because the present condition wonââ¬â¢
Sunday, February 9, 2020
Childhood vaccinations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Childhood vaccinations - Essay Example Describing her helplessness, another polio sufferer writes, ââ¬Å"I found it very frustrating to have an active mind in a permanently disabled bodyâ⬠(Gillan 1). Many individuals suffer from completely preventable diseases that could have been avoided if they were vaccinated in childhood. The very fact that a disease as preventable as polio was allowed to ruin so many lives makes it unbearable. Despite the awareness on immunizations and vaccinations, the multi-million dollar investments made by governments on vaccinations, the free camps and vaccination drives organized every day, there are many who fail to get their children immunized or are too scared to do so. Failure to get children immunized puts them at risk of innumerable life-threatening or permanently disabling diseases that would otherwise have been completely preventable. It is argued here that children should get immunized and that vaccination is the right of every child, as much as is his right to living. The World Health Organization (WHO) has a Millennium Development Goal 4 for reducing child (under five years of age) mortality by up to two thirds by the year 2015 (ââ¬Å"10 facts on immunizationâ⬠who.int). According to reports, millions of children die every year from diseases that could have been prevented through immunization. Vaccination is also a key strategy for the prevention of emergence of pandemic infections. The WHO reports that vaccination results in the prevention of about 2-3 million deaths all over the world each year (ââ¬Å"10 facts on immunizationâ⬠who.int). Deaths in all age groups from pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, measles and polio have been prevented through vaccination, which is ââ¬Å"one of the most successful and cost-effective public health interventionsâ⬠(ââ¬Å"10 facts on immunizationâ⬠who.int). However, many individuals fail to get their children immunized, resulting in morbidity or
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